General Information about Fuses

What is a fuse?
A component designed to protect electronic circuits by safely opening the circuit under abnormally high electric loads. Whilst most fuses respond to over-current, some respond to heat. Blowing a fuse can save the problems and costs associated with blowing the entire circuit.



How many different fuses are there?
We currently stock approximately 8000 different fuses, but estimate the entire range of fuses available in the world is many times this figure. Note that many manufacturers produce equivalent products which are labeled with different part numbers. Swe-Check offers an extensive cross reference service to ensure you get the best product for the best price in the fastest time possible. The majority of orders can be supplied directly from stocks held in our Australian warehouse.



What are the most important properties of a fuse?
  • Manufacturer & Part Number (eg. Bussmann FNQ-3)
  • Current rating (eg. 15A)
  • Voltage rating in terms of voltage AC or DC (eg. 250VAC)
  • Body style (eg. cartridge or Ferrule, bottle, blade etc.)
  • Body composition (eg. glass, ceramic, plastic etc.)
  • Dimensions (eg. 5 x 20mm)
  • Element speed (eg. Fast, slow, motor rated)
  • Interrupting rating (also known as breaking capacity or rupturing capacity)
  • Approvals (eg. UL, UR, CSA)
  • Special Features (eg. Indicator (visual/trip), reject feature)

How do I decide which fuse I need?
When replacing original fuses, we can either provide the exact same part or a direct equivalent produced by a different manufacturer. When designing fuses into a new circuit, we can provide data sheets and other information in order to help you choose the most suitable fuse and holder combination.

Who are the major fuse manufacturers (brands)?
  1. Cooper Bussmann (Buss)
  2. Littelfuse
  3. Ferraz Shawmut (Ferraz Shawmut)
  4. Belfuse
  5. Eska
  6. Efen
  7. Elcut
  8. Lawson
  9. Siba
  10. Jean Muller
  11. Fuzetec
  12. Elektroelement
  13. Cellolite
  14. Daito (Fanuc)

What are the main fuse categories?
  1. Electronic Fuses (generally used in smaller consumer & household goods)
  2. Automotive Fuses & Breakers (fuses designed for car, truck & marine applications)
  3. Semiconductor Fuses (very fast acting fuses designed to protect sensitive components)
  4. Industrial Fuses (commonly used in commercial equipment & installations)
  5. High Voltage Fuses (fuses with a voltage rating of 1000V or higher)

What are the main fuse element speeds?
  1. Very fast acting fuse (fuses designed to protect semiconductor devices)
  2. Fast acting fuse or general purpose fuse
  3. Medium acting fuse (not common - often substituted depending upon application)
  4. Slow acting fuse (motor rated fuse designed to withstand in-rush currents)